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Advancing solar and wind penetration in China through energy complementarity

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Yuan Hu, Hou Jiang, Chuan Zhang, Jianlong Yuan, Mengting Zhang, Ling Yao, Qiang Chen, Jichao Wu, Hualong Zhang, Subin Ma, Xiang Li, Weiyu Zhang, Quanhua Dong, Congcong Wen, Gege Yin, Fan Zhang, Chaohui Yu, Zhijun Jin, Yu Liu

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10570-zUsing high-resolution satellite imagery combined with a deep-learning-based framework to build a national energy inventory enables a data-driven assessment of solar–wind complementarity strategies to reduce power variability (...)

Nature

A deep-learning framework reveals whole-body perturbations at cell level

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Doris Kaltenecker, Izabela Horvath, Rami Al-Maskari, Ying Chen, Zeynep Ilgin Kolabas, Luciano Hoeher, Mihail Todorov, David-Paul Minde, Saketh Kapoor, Sena Gül Turhan, Louis B. Kuemmerle, Hanno Steinke, Tim Wohlgemuth, Mayar Ali, Florian Kofler, Pauline Morigny, Julia Geppert, Denise Jeridi, Bastian Wittmann, Jie Luo, Suprosanna Shit, Carolina Cigankova, Victor Miro Kolenic, Nilsu Gür, Eren Aydeniz, Alara Yücecan, Melissa Ertürk, Laurent H. A. Simons, Chenchen Pan, Marie Piraud, Daniel Rueckert, Maria Rohm, Farida Hellal, Markus Elsner, Harsharan Singh Bhatia, Ingo Bechmann, Bjoern H. Menze, Stephan Herzig, Johannes Christian Paetzold, Mauricio Berriel Diaz, Ali Ertürk

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10535-2An analysis of diet-induced obesity using MouseMapper—a suite of foundation-model-based deep-learning algorithms—identifies structural alterations of the infraorbital branch of the trigeminal (...)

Nature

Neural representation of action symbols in primate frontal cortex

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Lucas Y. Tian, Kedar Garzón Gupta, Daniel J. Hanuska, Adam G. Rouse, Mark A. G. Eldridge, Marc H. Schieber, Xiao-Jing Wang, Joshua B. Tenenbaum, Winrich A. Freiwald

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10297-xA drawing-like task designed to study compositional generalization identifies a specific neural population in the ventral premotor cortex in primates that encodes action (...)

Nature

A critical initialization for biological neural networks

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Marius Pachitariu, Lin Zhong, Alexa Gracias, Amanda Minisi, Crystall Lopez, Carsen Stringer

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10528-1Basic properties of symmetric random matrices can explain the emergence of macroscopic patterns in neural networks, suggesting that initialization conditions of connected neural populations may confer computational advantages (...)

Nature

Feature-specific threat coding in lateral septum guides defensive action

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Dionnet Leandro Bhatti Mazo, Marc Z. C. Berger, Amanda Loren Pasqualini, Sherry Jingjing Wu, Christopher M. Reid, Salvador Ignacio Brito, Shenfeng Qiu, Pat Levitt, Todd Erryl Anthony, Gord Fishell

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10520-9The populations of CRHR2-expressing neurons in the lateral septum of mice involved in threat-related behaviour in response to environmental challenges are defined.

Nature

Dopamine drives persistent remodelling of the maternal brain

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Jennifer C. O’Chan, Giuseppina Di Salvo, Ashley M. Cunningham, Sohini Dutta, Elizabeth Brindley, Benjamin H. Weekley, Winnie Chen, Rasika R. Iyer, Ethan Wan, Cindy Zhang, Naguib Mechawar, Gustavo Turecki, Ian Maze

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10509-4Brain-wide transcriptomic profiling in mice reveals that reproductive experience remodels the maternal brain by altering dopamine dynamics in the dorsal hippocampal formation, causing dopamine-dependent histone (...)

Nature

Nonlinear atomic tunnelling boosted by bright squeezed vacuum

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Zhejun Jiang, Shengzhe Pan, Jianqi Chen, Mingyu Zhu, Chenhao Zhao, Yiwen Wang, Ru Zhang, Jianshi Lu, Lulu Han, Suwen Xiong, Dian Wu, Wenxue Li, Shicheng Jiang, Hongcheng Ni, Jian Wu

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10485-9Bright squeezed vacuum light boosts nonlinear atomic tunnelling ionization more than 20-fold compared with coherent light, enabling quantum control of strong-field processes without increasing classical (...)

Nature

Genetic analysis of circulating metabolic traits in 619,372 individuals

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Ralf Tambets, Mihkel Jesse, Jaanika Kronberg, Adriaan van der Graaf, Erik Abner, Urmo Võsa, Ida Rahu, Nele Taba, Anastassia Kolde, Dzvenymyra Yarish, Sariyya Abdullayeva, Anastasiia Alekseienko, Andres Veidenberg, Mari Nelis, Georgi Hudjasov, Mait Metspalu, Reedik Mägi, Andres Metspalu, Lili Milani, Krista Fischer, Zoltán Kutalik, Tõnu Esko, Kaur Alasoo, Priit Palta

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10532-5A genome-wide association study combining data from the Estonian Biobank and the UK Biobank identifies many common and low-frequency locus–metabolic trait associations, enabling the identification of putative causal links with (...)

Nature

De novo design of quasisymmetric two-component protein cages

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Shunzhi Wang, Ying Xie, David Chemielewski, Connor Weidle, Tong Shu, Green Ahn, Ryan D. Kibler, Cindy Hernandez, Wei Chen, David Camilo Duran, Ann Carr, Asim K. Bera, Sangmin Lee, Justin Decarreau, Alex Kang, Evans Brackenbrough, Emily Joyce, Kejia Wu, Andrew J. Borst, Andrew Favor, Buwei Huang, Frank DiMaio, Liam J. Holt, David Baker

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10464-0Researchers designed two-component proteins forming quasisymmetric cages via geometric frustration, enabling tunable virus-like assemblies for cargo delivery, cellular uptake and studying intracellular diffusion and protein (...)

Nature

A pathogen lncRNA secreted into rice sequesters a host miRNA for virulence

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Min He, Jia Su, Xiaogang Zhou, Tuo Qi, Jiazheng Wang, Tianxin Zhang, Jinhua Chen, Mawsheng Chern, Youpin Xu, Xiang Lu, Qingqing Hou, Hongrui Liu, Wenfang Huang, Jiawei Liu, Shiying Li, Yunfei Zhu, Xue Chen, Senyu Ran, Han Li, Renju Liu, Mingliang Lei, Guosong Shu, Haicheng Liao, Junjie Yin, Xiaobo Zhu, Yongyan Tang, Li Song, Long Wang, Qing Xiong, Jiali Liu, Yu Bi, Yihua Yang, Hai Qing, Bingtian Ma, Yan Li, Jing Fan, Peng Qin, Yuping Wang, Jianming Wu, Wenming Wang, Shigui Li, Weitao Li, Jing Wang, Xuewei Chen

Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10572-xA fungal long non-coding RNA from Magnaporthe oryzae translocates into rice cells to sequester a host microRNA that normally represses PKR1, a negative immunity regulator, thereby facilitating infection and revealing a (...)

Nature