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Monkeys that ‘draw’ reveal a neuronal population that encodes combinable actions

mercredi 20 mai 2026
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-00928-8When faced with unfamiliar problems, humans and other animals must plan and execute action sequences that they might not have used before. In macaque monkeys, this ability is supported by a population of neurons in the brain’s (...)

High-fidelity identification of guest species in porous materials

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Qilong Feng, Liang Wang, Yuanhao Li, Xiaoqiu Xu, Yuan Yao, Yue Liu, Yonghe Li, Tulai Sun, Changlin Zheng, Lina Li, Hui Jin, Chongzhi Zhu, Jia Zhao, Peng Guo, Xiaonian Li, Yu Han, Yihan Zhu
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10527-2A reconstruction method based on Gaussian-apodized single-sideband electron ptychography removes artefacts to enable the high-fidelity identification of guest species in porous (...)

Astrocyte glucocorticoid receptor signalling restricts neuronal plasticity

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Bruno Gegenhuber, Takuma Sonoda, Lisa Traunmüller, Christopher P. Davis, Shon A. Koren, Eric C. Griffith, Chinfei Chen, Michael E. Greenberg
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10512-9Combined single-cell transcriptomic and chromatin accessibility sequencing analysis of mouse primary visual cortex across postnatal development reveals that the glucocorticoid receptor drives astrocyte maturation to limit (...)

Forest carbon protocols underestimate climate-driven carbon loss risks

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Chao Wu, Grayson Badgley, Michael L. Goulden, James T. Randerson, Anna T. Trugman, Jonathan A. Wang, Linqing Yang, Nezha Acil, Susan C. Cook-Patton, Danny Cullenward, Steven J. Davis, Christopher A. Williams, William R. L. Anderegg
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10571-yThe buffer pool designed to compensate for unintended carbon losses from the largest forest climate mitigation programme in the United States is too small when considering the impact of future climate change (...)

A SAUR gene enhances maize drought resilience by promoting silk elongation

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Chaohui Zhu, Zhirui Yang, Shiping Yang, Xueyan Zhou, Boxin Liu, Tian Tian, Bochen Zhao, Yingying Xie, Yujun Liu, Jinkui Cheng, Huaijun Tang, Yanjun Zhang, Xiaoqing Xie, Lei Zhang, Cheng Liu, Xingrong Wang, Shengxue Liu, Feng Qin
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10566-9The Small Auxin Up RNA (SAUR) protein ZmSAUR72 in maize (Zea mays) promotes silk growth via regulation of H+-ATPase activity, and is a key determinant of the anthesis-silking interval and thus resilience to (...)

Mitochondrial l-2-hydroxyglutarate is a physiological signalling metabolite

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Ram P. Chakrabarty, Jonathan G. Van Vranken, Yuki Aoi, Taylor A. Poor, Gregory S. McElroy, Karthik Vasan, Shimaa H. A. Soliman, Marta Iwanaszko, Rogan A. Grant, Benjamin C. Howard, Colleen R. Reczek, Anjali D. Chandel, Michael Kahl, Zhaofa Xu, Kathryn A. Helmin, Qiushi Jin, Dongmei Wang, Peng Gao, Jenna L. E. Blum, Zachary L. Sebo, Feng Yue, Yongchao C. Ma, Shawn M. Davidson, Steven P. Gygi, Samuel E. Weinberg, Benjamin D. Singer, SeungHye Han, Ali Shilatifard, Navdeep S. Chandel
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10564-xl-2-Hydroxyglutarate is identified as a legitimate physiological signalling metabolite, and control of its levels is essential for postnatal growth and survival and correct renal development and (...)

Early fossil eukaryotes were benthic aerobes

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Maxwell A. Lechte, Leigh Anne Riedman, Susannah M. Porter, Galen P. Halverson, Margaret Whelan
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10533-4Integrated palaeontological, sedimentological and geochemical analyses of ancient rocks from Australia show that early eukaryotes were largely restricted to oxygenated benthic habitats, probably possessed mitochondria by 1.75 (...)

Divergent urban storm response to convective, frontal and tropical systems

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Xinxin Sui, John Nielsen-Gammon, Zong-Liang Yang, Dev Niyogi
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10479-7Analysis of five types of warm-season storms in Texas using three-dimensional radar reflectivity data shows that urbanization can influence storm frequency, intensity, or vertical distribution, depending on the storm (...)

Design of one-component quasisymmetric protein nanocages

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Sangmin Lee, David Chmielewski, Shunzhi Wang, Ryan D. Kibler, Jisu Shin, Ann Carr, Young-Jun Park, David Veesler, David Baker
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10554-zQuasisymmetry could arise from spontaneous symmetry breaking in a system of strongly interacting building blocks with programmed curvatures, and this principle, coupled with a design approach, can generate a rich array of (...)

Imaging hidden objects with consumer LiDAR via motion-induced sampling

mercredi 20 mai 2026 par Siddharth Somasundaram, Aaron Young, Akshat Dave, Adithya Pediredla, Ramesh Raskar
Nature, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10502-xResearchers enable hidden-object imaging on consumer LiDAR by fusing multiple frames with a motion-based model, achieving three-dimensional reconstruction, tracking and localization using low-cost, off-the-shelf smartphone (...)

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